By Tanveer Ahmed :
A landmark partnership was finalized on January 2, 2026, as China’s Chengdu Yihe Technology Co. Ltd. signed a tri-party Intent of Cooperation (IoC) with the University of Sargodha (UoS) and Pak Agro Fertilizer and Chemical Industries. This agreement marks a major leap in Pakistan’s journey toward agricultural modernization through advanced drone and robotic systems.
The Hub of Innovation: New Research & Training Center
Under the newly signed agreement, Chengdu Yihe Technology will establish a dedicated Research and Training Center at the University of Sargodha. This center is designed to be a “knowledge bridge,” focusing on:
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Hands-on Training: Equipping students and faculty with the skills to operate and maintain high-tech drone systems.
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Applied Research: Developing localized software and AI models specifically for Pakistan’s unique terrain and crop patterns.
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Technology Transfer: Ensuring that the intellectual property and technical “know-how” are shared with local experts.
Manufacturing the Future: UAV & UGV Production
Beyond academia, the partnership includes a heavy industrial component. A Drone Technology Manufacturing Facility will be set up in Sargodha in collaboration with Pak Agro Fertilizer and Chemical Industries.
The facility will produce:
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): Specifically designed for precision pesticide spraying and crop health monitoring.
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Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs): Autonomous robots for soil analysis and automated harvesting.
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Smart Mechanization Tools: Modern equipment to replace traditional, labor-intensive farming methods.
Strategic Impact on Pakistan’s Economy
Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr. Qaisar Abbas noted that this initiative—born from a recent high-level delegation visit to China—will revolutionize the “Kinnow” (citrus) capital of Pakistan. By integrating drones, farmers can:
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Reduce Waste: Precise spraying uses 30–40% less pesticide than manual methods.
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Increase Yield: Early detection of crop diseases via satellite-linked drones can save entire harvests.
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Create Jobs: The manufacturing plant is expected to create hundreds of technical jobs for local engineers and technicians.
Building on Global Partnerships
This IoC is part of a broader series of 2026 agreements between the University of Sargodha and various Chinese firms, including plans for a medical equipment manufacturing facility and a joint software house for AI development.






